Article 5, Part 3 – Immediate intervention procedures (705 ILCS 405/Article V, Part 3)
D. Probation adjustment (705 ILCS 405/5-305):
A probation adjustment occurs when a juvenile offender is petitioned to court. When the petition is brought to the court by police officer, the juvenile probation department may administer an adjustment also known as a “screen out.” This allows the matter to be diverted from the courtroom and provides the minor another opportunity to correct his/her actions.
The court may authorize a probation officer to confer in a preliminary conference with the minor who has been alleged to have committed an offense. This conference may also include his/her parents, the State’s Attorney, the victim, and any other interested person concerning the advisability of filing a petition under Section 5-520. The probation officer should schedule a conference promptly, except when the State’s Attorney’s office insists on court action, or when the minor demands a judicial hearing.
This section does not authorize any probation officer to compel any person to appear at any conference, produce any papers, or visit any place.
No statement made during a preliminary conference regarding the offense that is subject to the conference may be admitted into evidence in an adjudicatory hearing or any other proceeding against a minor under the criminal laws of this State prior to his/her conviction under those laws.
When a probation adjustment is appropriate, the probation officer will formulate a written, non-judicial adjustment plan following the initial conference.
Non-judicial probation adjustment plans include, but are not limited to, the following provisions:
- Up to 6 months informal supervision within the family
- 12 months informal supervision with a probation officer
- Referral to special education, counseling, or other rehabilitative programs
- Referral to residential placement treatment programs
- Participation in public or community service programs
- Any other appropriate action with the consent of the minor and a parent